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Posted by on March 25, 2020

When a tooth has a continuous beating and keeps you awake at night, it can be more worrying than a toothache.
A dental abscess is an infectious disease inside the tooth that spreads to the root and around it. The infection originates from the inner tooth cavity called the pulp or tooth nerve cavity.There are blood vessels and nerves inside the nerve, also called pulps. Before the formation of a dental abscess, the tooth has lost its ability to cope with the infection. So the bacteria can invade the pulp cavity and multiply there.When the bacteria multiply, the infection usually spreads from the pulp cavity to other sites and reaches the bone through the end of the root. An abscess is a collection of pus that consists if of dead white blood cells, bacteria, and residual tissue.

Difference between Dental Abscess and Gingival Abscess

Dental abscesses differ in the source of infection with gum abscesses. The dental abscess (or periapical abscess) originates from the root of the tooth and exits from the root. A gingival abscess (or periodontal abscess) occurs in the gum groove outside the tooth and close to its root. The emergency dentist treats dental and gingival abscess based on the source of infection.

Risk Factors for Dental Abscess

Various factors cause a dental abscess. A common cause is tooth decay, which spreads to the pulp cavity. In this case, an inflammatory process occurs inside the tooth. Inflammation of the pulp (pulpitis) is accompanied by a toothache. Inflammation of the pulp is characterized in the dental clinic by examinations that the dentist performs as irreversible or irreversible.

Often, poor oral hygiene and dental care increase the risk of dental infection. Tooth grinding or bruxism, ahigh sugar diet, other dental damage, and even the latest dental process can cause a dental abscess.

What Are the Symptoms and Signs of Dental Abscess?

  • The color of the tooth becomes darker than the surrounding teeth
  • There is pain while eating or putting pressure on the tooth.
  • There is swelling on the gums, which is full of pus.
  • Facial and jaw swelling

It should be noted that the dental abscess can have no symptoms. Since the tooth has lost its ability to become sensible, an abscess has been present, and the infection can spread further, but there is no pain. Occasionally, the cosmetic dentist diagnoses a dental abscess during a routine radiographic examination (X-ray imaging) in the dental clinic in the case that the patient has no evidence of a dental abscess.

How Is a Dental Abscess Diagnosed?

The dentist in the  emergency dental clinic can evaluate signs and symptoms to diagnose a tooth abscess and treats it. The treatment process can be discharging the infection, root canal therapy, or extracting the tooth.A pediatric dentist can provide appropriate care to treat dental abscesses in the milk teeth of children. The diagnosis of a dental abscess is generally determined by:

  • Signs and symptoms reported by the patient
  • Examination and tests performed in the dental clinic by the emergency dentist

3- Whatever is shown in dental radiographs.

 

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